Degradation of Brominated Organic Compounds (Flame Retardants) by a Four-Strain Consortium Isolated from Contaminated Groundwater

نویسندگان

چکیده

Biodegradation of pollutants in the environment is directly affected by microbial communities and pollutant mixture at site. Lab experiments using bacterial consortia substrate mixtures are required to increase our understanding these processes environment. One deficiencies working with environmental cultures inability culture identify active strains while knowing they representative original In present study, we tested aerobic degradation two brominated flame retardants, tribromo-neopentyl alcohol (TBNPA) dibromo neopentyl glycol (DBNPG), an assembled consortium four strains. The were isolated plate-cultured from a enriched impacted groundwater underlying Neot Hovav industrial area (Negev, Israel), which TBNPA DBNPG abundant pollutants. Total (3–7 days) occurred only when four-strain was incubated together (25 °C; pH ?7.2) additional carbon source, as both compounds not utilized such. Bacterial growth found be limiting factor. A dual carbon–bromine isotope analysis used corroborate claim that responsible for consortium, thus ensuring actual enrichment.

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منابع مشابه

Brominated and Chlorinated Flame Retardants

1International POPs Elimination Network, Berkeley, California, USA; 2Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA; 3Green Science Policy Institute, Berkeley, California, USA; 4Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, and 5Department of Applied Environmental Science, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden; 6Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berke...

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The primary goal of this study was to isolate hydrocarbon-degrading organisms and assess their ability to bioremediate petroleum-contaminated soil and water. Nigeria is one of the major oil producing countries and petroleum contamination is widespread in agricultural soil. Alcaligenes sp. strain 3k was isolated from a kerosene-polluted soil in Ilorin, Nigeria. We also assessed its ability to de...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied sciences

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2076-3417']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app11146263